Overview: The 870-page H.R. 1, also known as the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA), was signed into law 7/4/25. The 17-page Title VII, Sec. 71401 of H.R. 1, details the Rural Health Transformation Program (RHTP). It stipulates $10 billion per year for five fiscal years 2026-30. Half will be distributed to states equally, $100 million/yr X 5, with the other half based on metrics such as % of a state’s rural population compared to other states and the nation. CMS encouraged states to submit their budget for $200 M/yr. X 5 ($1B). RHTP funding is in the mandatory side of the federal budget and administered by CMS (like Medicare), so funding is not subject to continuing resolution delays.
Arizona’s AHTP Plan: the Governor’s Office submitted its $200M/yr ($1B over 5 yrs) RHTP proposal 11/5/2025 as did each of the other 49 states. CMS announced the awards on 12/29/2025. Arizona received $166,988,956 in funding for FY26, which ranked 22nd of the states in terms of funding per rural resident, but the sixth lowest of all states overall. States will have 2 years to spend their Year 1 awards.
Next Steps: Arizona submitted its revised narrative (74-pagse) and budget on 1/30/2026. CMS has 30 days to modify and approve state proposals. State of Arizona will release notices of funding opportunity (NOFOs) or Requests for Proposals (RFPs) – likely starting in March/April.
% of $167 M Budget, Priority Area, and State Agency Responsible
I. (28%) Rural Health Education & Training – Office of Economic Opportunity (OEO)
II. (16%) Priority Health Initiative Grants
a. (6%) Behavioral Health & Substance Use Disorder Grants (AHCCCS)
b. (3%) Maternal Health Grants (ADHS)
c. (7%) Chronic Disease Prevention & Management Grants (ADHS)
III. (23%) Making Rural Health Care Accessible (AHCCCS)
a. (10%) Telehealth, Digital Transformation
b. (13%) Rural Health Innovation – Mobile Care, Satellite Sites
IV. (23%) Making Rural Health Resilient – Medical Equipment, Technology (AHCCCS)
a. (18%) Medical Diagnostic Equipment, Technology, EHR
b. (3%) Adopt Shared Services Consortiums
c. (2%) Technical Assistance for Operational & Fiscal Performance
IDC Cap Mandated at 10% or less of the total award: State Agency (3%), Successful Awardee (7%)
As the State Office of Rural Health, the Arizona Center for Rural Health can offer resources, like letters of support, to organizations who are writing rural-focused grant applications. If you are interested in a letter of support from us, please submit the request form.
Governor's Office October and November Rural Health Transformation Webinar
Governor's Office November Post submission RHTP webinar
Rural Health Transformation Program Notice of Opportunity
Notice of Funding Opportunity from Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services
Application due November 5, 2025
What is Rural?
Defining Rural: Arizona's Rural Health Transformation Program Opportunity
Arizona Critical Access Hospitals (CAHs)
Critical Access Hospitals and Rural Health Transformation Program Opportunities
Arizona's Rural Health Safety Net
Arizona Critical Access Hospitals, IHS and Tribal Facilities, Rural Health Clinics, FQHCs (updated August 2025)